‹ Switzerland profile

Migration impact

🇨🇭 Switzerland

A plain-language summary of who arrives, who leaves, and what the government spends on migration in Switzerland. Every headline figure is a reported value from an official source — nothing is estimated.

At a glance

Headline figures

961,172 Total incoming People arrived, all recorded years
192 Total outgoing People left, all recorded years
+960,980 Net balance Net inflow
$4.5B Spent on migrants · 2024 0.47% of GDP
Trend

Incoming vs outgoing, by year

Arrivals compared with departures for each reported year. Use the selector to read the exact figures for a single year.

222,770 Incoming
39 Outgoing
+222,731 Net that year
Public expenditure

What the government spends on migrants

Migration-related public spending (refugee support and development assistance provided) in current US dollars. For donor countries this includes in-donor refugee costs.

$4.5B Total spending · 2024 Reported migration-related expenditure
0.47% Share of GDP About $0.47 of every $100 of national output
For perspective

What $4.5B could otherwise fund

The same amount, spent on other public services, using round benchmark unit costs. These are illustrative comparisons to convey scale — not an actual budget or policy proposal.

9 top-tier hospitals A large modern referral hospital (~$500M each).
37 general hospitals A mid-size general hospital (~$120M each).
15 university campuses A new university campus (~$300M each).
454 kilometres of motorway One kilometre of modern motorway (~$10M).
909 well-equipped schools A brand-new fully equipped school (~$5M each).
1,515 public libraries A community public library (~$3M each).
3,031 kindergartens A new kindergarten / nursery (~$1.5M each).
18,189 fully equipped ambulances A new fully equipped ambulance (~$250k each).
30,315 affordable homes A modest new affordable home (~$150k each).
50,525 doctor-years of salary One doctor employed for a full year (~$90k).
82,678 nurse-years of salary One nurse employed for a full year (~$55k).
101,051 teacher-years of salary One teacher employed for a full year (~$45k).
227,365 university scholarships A full one-year university scholarship (~$20k).
378,941 hospital beds for a year Running one hospital bed for a year (~$12k).
1,894,708 annual pension top-ups An extra $200/month for a pensioner for a year.
7,578,833 laptops for students One laptop for a school student (~$600 each).